Mexico Free Essays

Being probably the biggest nation on the planet, Mexico supports its regional region gathering right around 2 million square kilometers of land. Aside from this, Mexico likewise has a various geology as showed by its great atmosphere. Whenever of the year, it has been said that Mexico has an ideal atmosphere particularly in numerous pieces of its focal good countries and a portion of its waterfront areas. We will compose a custom paper test on Mexico or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Despite the fact that this has been the situation, Mexico’s economy is supposed to be generally determined by the travel industry, mechanical creation, oil and gas creation, materials and garments, and farming. It has additionally been an overall reality that Americans visit Mexico more frequently than some other nations on the planet due to its alluring and good traveler goals. Likewise, there has been various industrial facilities which have been worked to exploit the lower work expenses of Mexico. Beside the immense mechanical milieu, Mexico likewise has been contributing just about 1/5 of the world’s oil holds. Mexico’s apparently dynamic financial action is primarily ascribed to its wide creation just as fares on a wide choice of horticultural merchandise. Then, it has for some time been said that the economy of Mexico is described by a free market. As of late, its GDP has outperformed right around a trillion dollars which makes it perhaps the biggest economy on the planet. It is additionally immovably settled as an upper center salary nation with the most elevated pay per capita in Latin America in showcase trade rates. Be that as it may, Mexico is the main Latin American nation to be individual from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Since the 1994 emergency, resulting organizations were said to have significantly impacted the improvement in the macroeconomic basics of Mexico. After its moderate development in 2001, it in the long run figured out how to keep up a little positive development. In spite of the fact that Moody’s (in March 2000) and Fitch IBCA (in January 2002) have given positive venture grade evaluations for its sovereign obligation, Mexico despite everything needs to search for potential solutions for ease cultural issues. Regardless of whether there has acquired a specific degree of macroeconomic steadiness that has decreased expansion and financing costs to record lows and expanded salary per capita, there still exists issues with respect to social imbalances. These issues incorporate the need to redesign foundation, modernize the assessment framework and work laws and lessen pay imbalance. The economy of Mexico contains a blend of present day and outdated industry and agribusiness. These monetary portions of Mexico are supposed to be generally ruled by the private segment. Be that as it may, late organizations have extended rivalry in ocean ports, railways, media communications, power age, petroleum gas circulation and air terminals with the point of overhauling foundation. In the interim, about 90% of its exchange †taking into account that Mexico is a fare arranged economy †is under organized commerce understandings (FTAs). The Free exchange understanding is formed and settled upon by almostâ 40 nations including the European Union, Japan, Israel and numerous nations in Central and South America. Nonetheless, the most compelling among all unhindered commerce understandings is the NAFTA. NAFTA has said to have existed in 1994 and was marked in 1992 by the administrations of the United States, Canada and Mexico. In 2006, exchange with its northern accomplices represented near 90% of Mexico’s fares and 55% of its imports, with the extraordinary assistance from the unhindered commerce understandings. Following five many years of political disturbance after autonomy in Mexico, the four back to back organizations of President Porfirio Dã ­az was supposed to be the touching off factor for the monetary advancement of Mexico. During his term, the last quarter of the nineteenth century in Mexico has realized monetary development as showed with various outside ventures and by movement. Likewise with his term, President Diaz had the option to build up an effective railroad framework just as the incredible utilization of common assets. It has additionally been said that during Diaz’ term, the total national output of Mexico was likewise coming to those of Argentina and Uruguay during around 1900 and it was very nearly multiple times more than the total national output of Brazil and Venezuela. Its yearly monetary development somewhere in the range of 1876 and 1910 has additionally arrived at the midpoint of by 3.3%. Be that as it may, its discriminatory land conveyance framework prompted the Mexican Revolution in 1910-1917, which has changed the significant parts of Mexican living. This outfitted clash was supposed to be because of political suppression and extortion just as immense salary disparities. At that point, huge haciendas were for the most part possessed by a couple yet worked by a great many came up short on laborers living in problematic conditions. In the interim, during 1930 to 1970 Mexico was named by monetary students of history as the â€Å"Mexican Miracle†. This period is supposed to be described by monetary development as prodded by a model of import-replacement industrialization (ISI). This model has ensured and advanced the improvement of national enterprises. Through the ISI model, the nation encountered a monetary blast through which businesses quickly extended their creation. Significant changes in the monetary structure incorporated the free land dissemination to workers under the idea of ejido, the nationalization of the oil and railroad organizations, the presentation of social rights into the constitution, the introduction of enormous and compelling worker's guilds, and the redesigning of foundation. From 1940 to 1970 GDP expanded six overlay, while populace multiplied. The ISI model had arrived at its crested in the late 1960s. During the 1970s, the organizations of Echeverrã ­a and Lã ³pez Portillo attempted to restore the economy and started to remember social improvement for their approaches, an exertion that involved increasingly open spending. Be that as it may, the administration chose to obtain from worldwide capital markets to put resources into the state-claimed oil organization †which thus appeared to give a since quite a while ago run pay source to advance social government assistance †in the approach of the revelation of enormous oil fields during those occasions where oil costs were flooding and global loan fees were low and even negative. Truth be told, this strategy has delivered a striking development in open consumption, and President Lã ³pez Portillo declared that the opportunity had arrived to figure out how to â€Å"manage prosperity†. This time of flourishing, in any case, was joined by the blunder of assets and expansion. In 1981-1982, the worldwide display changed suddenly. This has been showed by oil costs in the long run plunging just as the hindering increment inâ financing costs. In 1982, President Lã ³pez Portillo before closure his organization chose to suspend installments of outside obligation, depreciated the peso and nationalized the financial framework alongside numerous different businesses that were seriously influenced by the emergency. While import replacement had created a time of industrialization in earlier decades, it was apparent that that extended security had delivered an uncompetitive mechanical part with low efficiency gains. In the mean time, President de la Madrid was the first in the arrangement of presidents that started to actualize neoliberal changes. After the emergency of 1982, banks were reluctant to come back to Mexico and so as to keep the current record in balance. With this, the administration has chosen to depend on money downgrades which has created an impact that started exceptional inflation.â Its expansion rate has arrived at its verifiable high in 1987 at around 159.7%. So as to balance out all the untoward monetary exercises in Mexico, Mexico has chosen to change its exchange strategies. It has been said that the initial move toward the advancement of its exchange was the fuse of Mexico’s mark of GATT in 1986. During the Salinas organization in Mexico, state-possessed organizations were privatized with the remarkable special case of the oil business and vitality since these ventures were essentially ensured by their constitution. Furthermore, the North American Free Trade Agreement was marked in 1992 between the United States, Canada and Mexico. Before long, the mark of two extra enhancements on situations and work gauges happened on January 1, 1994. Beside these, the Salinas organization additionally presented severe value controls and arranged littler the lowest pay permitted by law increases with worker's organizations with the point of checking swelling. While his system was fruitful in decreasing expansion, monetary development pf Mexico has arrived at the midpoint of just 2.8 percent a year. In spite of the fact that this has been the situation, it scarcely shows that gradually Mexico is gradually recuperating from the past missteps of past organizations. Likewise, the transition to change the exchange arrangements would truly assist them with guaranteeing that there would exist constructive financial development for the individuals. After a few organizations attempting to present cure on apparently troublesome arranged economy of Mexico, the Salinas government demonstrated that Mexico can in any case be at standard with the financial exercises of different nations on the planet. Then, the Mexican economy rather its official cash picked up quality by implementing a fixed conversion scale. It has been said that the peso has become exaggerated while the shopper spending expanded. With this Mexico’s current record shortage to arrive at 7% of GDP in 1994, which was principally financed through open obligation instruments called tesobonos. This financing framework has consoled Mexico’s installment in dollars. Be that as it may, the fleeting monetary development was again positioned in an awful light after the Chiapas revolt and the deaths of the destined to win presidential up-and-comer just as the nation’s examiner in 1994, which in the end sen

MIH521 - Health Program Evaluation Mod 3 Case Assignment Essay

MIH521 - Health Program Evaluation Mod 3 Case Assignment - Essay Example This paper will talk about the assessment gives that may should be drawn closer for the after school program As per Glasgow, Vogt, and Boles, (1999), there are five measurements that ought to be utilized in assessing a general wellbeing program. Those incorporate reach, adequacy, selection, usage, and upkeep. Every one of these measurements takes a gander at the usefulness of a current program. The compass of the program discloses to us what number of individuals can utilize the program. This data should reveal to us whether the program is working the manner in which it stands or whether it should be expanded or diminished in size. We may pose the accompanying inquiries: This data may be found by taking a gander at nearby data from school insights just as a poll to guardians. Logs kept to follow patients that have gone to the program will likewise be useful. Assessment of the execution of a program discloses to us whether we missed anything. Patton characterizes assessment as a deliberate methodology and assortment of data about projects qualities, exercises, and results with an end goal to improve adequacy. Is the program being conveyed to people in general in such a route as was comprehended first and foremost? It likewise tells whether the program is compelling. This must be finished by inspecting the projects plan and objectives and check whether that is what is truly occurring. Finally, similar to any program, there is upkeep of these projects moreover. When a program is out there working, it is very simple to simply leave it alone. Keeping up it implies reliably reconsidering, changing, and setting up back. This ought to be a persistent circle. There are two or three different things that ought to be taken a gander at and assessed for new and old projects. Those are the crucial qualities, the market needs of the program, the clinical and administration quality and the money related requirements of the

Tata Motors in Romania

Tata Motors in Romania Tata Motors in Romania Home›Marketing Posts›Tata Motors in Romania Marketing PostsTata Motors is an established motor brand which conducts business throughout the world. The company builds cars in economical process which are aimed for the general middle class people and this is one of the most important selling aspects of the company. Along with Asia, Europe and Latin America are two continents where the company has businesses.Romania is a country in Europe. Unlike other European countries, it is not quite developed economically and so there are a huge number of people who belong to the lower and middle classes and can not afford cars that come with high price. One of the very important aspects of Tata Motors is that they build cars for the general people and most of their products can be termed as family cars.There are several models that can be introduced in the Romanian market. These cars are affordable for the general people of Romania and with exciting looks they can be a rage in the market.To be successful in the automobile market of Romania, it is very important the company first do a market research about the existing companies in the country and understand the price range and the capability of the target customers. In a general sense the Romanian people are family friendly than most of the other European countries, and they will surely like the concept of a family car in an affordable price range.Along with that the roads are not quite developed, it is not quite suitable for driving any costly vehicle. The price and make of the Tata cars will perfectly suit the conditions. All these aspects are very important in the context of introducing Tata Motors in Romania and they will surely become an added advantage in the favor of the Company.

How to Write Essay on Civil Rights Movement in the USA

How to Write Essay on Civil Rights Movement in the USA Writing is not everyone’s cup of tea. But following our simple tips on essay writing, you will make sure it is not true. The essay writing guidelines we are going to demonstrate will be based on the topic â€Å"Civil Rights Movement in the U.S.†. The topic is quite complex, but there is no need to worry! We will help you cope with it in the twinkling of an eye! The structure we are going to use is typical for every essay and it is as following: introduction, body, and conclusion. Start with the introduction part. Here you are to present the general information about the civil rights in the USA, its history, and provide your reader with the main points you are going to light up in the main part of your work. Introduction. In general, the civil rights movement in the USA is quite an impressive and diverse conception. It is possible to mention that civil rights movement was a real struggle in physical and philosophical meaning. To clear up the situation, it is important to say that civil rights movement was the fight against discrimination of blacks, which was hypocritical. We recommend you to mention the fact that at the same time when America was discriminating its own black inhabitants, there was struggling against fascism equal rights in Europe. Destroying of this injustice was the main civil rights movement’s goal. Body. In this section it is advisable to mention the most famous leaders of the civil rights movement and find out whether this movement really had revolutionary nature. First of all, provide the definition of the revolution itself. The best one can be found in the Encyclopedia Britannica. When talking about the civil rights movement, do not forget to mention Malcolm X. This person was prominent and brilliant in the issue of the fight against discrimination. Even nowadays his message is an inspiration for the movement of the black youth all over the world. This message is of a rebellion nature. Martin Luther King, Jr. is the other famous and important civil rights movement leader and is a prominent example that the US civil rights movement wasn’t of a revolutionary and violent nature at all. Today, racial equality is a problem of a great concern. And, unfortunately, there is a long time before we reach it. McDonald claims that in the United States racism and inequality still exist even now. Because of the inequality and poverty of the black people in the USA, the civil right movement ideas are still alive. Conclusion. What do you think about the civil right movement in general? What are your ideas concerning the racial inequality? In the conclusion section you are free to express your own ideas and summarize what was said above. One of the things worth to be mentioned is the death of Malcolm X. After he died, all peaceful claims concerning racial equality were shut down and discrimination and racism are still an integral part of the modern society of the USA.

Strategies Of Manageing Persons With Dementia - 3710 Words

STRATEGIES IN MANAGEING PERSONS WITH DEMENTIA IN RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS Harshal Haridas1, Seena Abraham2 ABSTRACT Background: Dementia is one of the fatal brain disease which shatters the person’s ability in his daily functioning. The prevalence of dementia in Kerala in people aged ≠¥ 55 is 3.77% and 4.86% in ≠¥ 65 years. Kerala has highest number of old age home in India and significant number of elderly residing in the old age home which also includes substantial number of persons with dementia. They require some special attention or they might be marginalized among the elderly. Thus this is a serious endeavor to investigate those management strategies on elderly with dementia in residential institution for aged. Aim: This study was planned to find out the strategies in managing persons with dementia in residential institutional care. Methodology: This study was a descriptive study of 6 different institutes of Kerala. Purposive sampling method was used for data collection. Only residential care centers who provide care to dementia patients were included. Structured interview schedule and non-participatory observation method was used for data collection. Results:Each institution has specific strategies according to their milieu, out of Physiological and Psycho-Social need, the second set of need is totally ignored. Conclusion:None of the old age care home are giving separate attention to person with dementia, even they are not aware that few of inmates in their

Getting the Best Biology Extended Essay Topics

Getting the Best Biology Extended Essay Topics Essay writing isn't an easy task whatsoever. Therefore, you should double check them before you begin writing. Proofread plus edit the job. Among the biggest assignments you'll have is an elongated essay. If you feel uncertain that you are able to write an outstanding grade extended essay yourself, you're welcome to employ our assistance within this problem. The ideal method is to check through some fantastic extended essay examples. Check variety of ideas and techniques on extended essay writing. The Honest to Goodness Truth on Biology Extended Essay Topics If you don't go through the guidelines you will not find a topic that's accepted. The guidelines can help you weed out any topics that aren't appropriate or prohibited. The guidelines provided are incredibly important whenever deciding upon a topic. As is true with extended essays, there's a question as a portion of the topic. Sorry if you were searching for specific topic ideas. With this kind of strict guidelines, it will be a small amount of a task to get the ideal extended biology topic. The ideal thing is to simply move forward from any of those topics. It is possible to also acquire many discounts on our site which will help you to save some more money for future orders or anything you want to spend them on. Essays written at the degree of a newspaper or news magazine article are unlikely to attain a high mark. With our crew of writers, all of the info provided is of the utmost quality and verified before it's posted. You can also locate affordable essay service options by searching for inexpensive essay help online. Biology Extended Essay Topics Ideas Another notion is to write about is how environment impacts the body with assorted diseases. In such situations, only the essential non-chemistry information sho uld be given in the debut, since the essay is going to be marked on its chemical content. As a student you have to be in a position to demonstrate suitable research and your capacity to communicate ideas and produce an argument. So as to place their research into the acceptable context, students should find out more about the region of the investigation before commencing any experimental work. If your school isn't one already, learn to develop into an IB World School as a way to implement the DP. You won't be able to crank out a 4,000-word essay in a week and receive an A. Say, for instance, you're a high school student, and you should compose a 3-page essay. High school students who complete the programme receive a chance to produce their college application appear more attractive for the committee, in addition to obtain some exceptional interdisciplinary understanding. The Basics of Biology Extended Essay Topics Therefore, if there's any reason why you cannot have your ext ended essay written on time yourself, all you have to do is place your order on our site, and leave the rest to us! Actually, there's an awful bunch of distinct resources nowadays. In this way, your burden in writing may somehow be decreased in the procedure. The effect of miscarriage on the upcoming chance of women to have kids. The body of your EE should compose the majority of the essay. You must find a topic that will readily let you collect data within the parameters set. Bear in mind a lengthy essay may have a word count up to 4000 words. It's possible to create an elongated essay in chemistry where the student has used data collected elsewhere as the key source. The main reason why some may experience difficulties with their essays is because they choose the incorrect topic. A lengthy essay in company and management provides students with a chance to perform in-depth research in a place of private interest For example. The integration of market activities, you've got many scenarios in which you might decide to negotiate. You're a student free of access or liberty to do experiments and neither have the vital resources to achieve that. Begin the research possible once possible.

Social Determinants of Health HIV

Question: Discuss about theSocial Determinants of Health for HIV. Answer: Introdcution Health is right of every human being on earth. Quality of health determines the development of society, class differences. The access to good health and the prevention technique determines the health equity. It needs to spread all across the world. (WHO, 2016). Social factors are also a determinant of health apart from other infectious and non infectious diseases. HIV is considered to the determinant for the fault lines in society. (Bateson Goldsby, 1988). This fault is depicted by the unequal status of women in societies. In South Africa, AIDS depicts the poor condition of women who cannot take benefit of the social freedom. (WHO, 2007). The incidence of AIDS is increasing in women all around the world. (Pomeroy, 2008). From around 20 years the number of women patients suffering with AIDS has been approximately half of 40 million AIDS patients across the world. The number is higher in the developing countries. (Quinn Overbaugh, 2005). Social inequalities are a major risk in women suffering from HIV in USA. (Zierler Krieger, 1997). Social determinants of health of women to HIV infection include gender, economic status, cultural, race, social justice and sexual norms. (Dworkin Blankenship, 2009). In the sub Sahara region of Africa, around 60% of women are suffering with HIV. Due to the gender based inequality the chance of getting HIV infection is more in women these days. The CDC(2012) report suggests that the chances of HIV infection is 20% higher in women of colour compared to the other women in USA. As per some studies the women of colour across the world have a greater possibility to acquire AIDS compared to the white women. (Gibbs et al., 2012). Social, physical environment, health care services and other major factors are mainly responsible for the inequity related to health in women. This causes hindrance in women access to preventive measures. CDC has developed upstream and downstream strategies to deal the social determinants of health. The upstream social determinants include the physical and social environments and the downstream determinants include the medical care, personal resources and health behaviours. (Woolf Braveman, 2011). The social values which prevent women and girls from receiving sex education are a major drawback affecting the women from receiving the required knowledge to avoid the risk of acquiring the disease. The lower status of women in society which make them sub ordinate to men and prevent them having control over their own life and important decision related to it. Lower economic status is also a major factor which is affecting the health many women across the whole world. The developing countr ies in Africa, Asia and part of South America have a higher population living under poverty which is an important factor in making the women more vulnerable to the disease. The gender inequality affects them from getting the proper health care from the health care organisations. The discrimination in the society on the basis of sex prevents the women to speak openly about sex. This gives rise to unequal sexual dynamics which affect the health of women. The responsibility of handling the household work and taking care of their children prevent them from going to the health care centres. Also the fear of positive test detection and the related effects on the family because of the diagnosis stops them from getting the care and treatment. The physical and sexual violence towards women is causing a risk of getting the infection. Trauma and cuts are common in case of forced physical relation which causes the chances of HIV infection through the sores. The repeated sexual abuse and fear of saving relationship with their partners force the women to be a host for the sexually transmitted diseases and HIV. This is also a refraining factor for women from taking th e test to detect the test. The fear that their partner will abandon them or might cause physical harm to them let them suffer with the problem alone and prevent them from getting the right care. The problem is more of concern in the sex workers. The risk of infection is higher in these women. The discriminatory treatment with these women related to their work and the violence against them increases the risk factor. (ARCH, 2016). The lack of knowledge and usage of the prevention methods to avoid the STIs and HIV increases the risk among women. The inability to ask for protection use by the partners increases the risk. This is more common in the developing countries where women feel shy and are less expressive about their problems. The ignorance and lack of information about their health and related diseases is letting the infection spread its root in more number of women. Stigma related to HIV is acting as a major hindrance for the use of effective measures against the infection. Not only is this issue affecting the health of women and destroying their family life, social involvement, economic condition but also acting as a hurdle for them to access the health facilities and get tested for the infection. (Kalichman Simbayi, 2003). To control the infection from spreading it is important to have the number of infected people and determine the outcome of issues like stigma on a greater level in the society. It is acting as challenge for the health care workers to spread awareness and the prevention facilities to the one in need. (Duffy, 2005). Poor financial condition for women also makes them in getting involved in multiple sex relationships without proper protection. The social discrimination and the lack of culturally competent services and health care providers, ethnic differences and the language barrier all act in creating the barriers for the eff ective applications of the method to control the risk of disease especially in case of women. The working and living environment also heightens the risk. Lack of proper facilities, unemployment and unhygienic living conditions make them more vulnerable. Now looking for the influence of these determinants in women across the world, one can find that the condition is worse in the developing countries compared to the developed countries. Women from the sub- Saharan Africa living in the rural areas are at a higher risk to HIV infection. The disease has affected African continent very badly. The effects of the disease are causing a poor health, economic and social discrimination in the people. In case of women it is observed that around 60 % of AIDS victim in the Sub Saharan African region are women which show a high number compared to the women from USA where there 25% of women got infected by AIDS in 2008. (UNAIDS WHO, 2009). The higher rate of transmission in the African women can also be because of the ethnic, social, financial and legal factors. The dependency of women on their male partners for their survival is observed in some African cultures which prevent them from having control over their life decisions. The number of death is higher for women in Africa which is creating imbalance in the population ratio. It is estimated by some of the scientists that the number of male aged between 15 to 44 years will increase compared to the women counterparts by the year 2020. (US census bureau, 2004). The death of their partners due to AIDS poses a responsibility of handling the family and meeting their demands which is affect the financial conditions of the family. While in USA the number of women patient getting HIV infection also shows a higher number of African women compared to the American women in the year 2008 to 2011 reported by CDC. The increase use of drugs in women is a rising a concern of getting HIV infection in American women. The government is promoting awareness about the disease by implementing strategies and programmes. The public health advocacy groups aims at imparting sexual education to the citizens to control the risk of HIV infection. The education about sex and related infection is must for the women who are at risk. The approach required for combating these social determinants which are affecting women all across world involves raising awareness among the people to accept the HIV infected people as a part of the society. The need of health care instructors and professionals is important. Volunteers are required who can reach out to the remote areas and promote awareness and provide the necessary preventive measures to the women belonging to diverse cultural background. Structural interventions are required to change the social determinants which are increasing the risk of HIV infection in women. The structural interventions aim at developing method and strategies which can deal with the health issues in the light of social, economic and political environment. This will help in spreading the preventing method on a mass level and saving the lives of many people. The policies should focus on the needs of the women and should be designed accordingly to help them from falling prey to the deadly infection. References Commision of social determinants of health. (2007). Geneva: World Health Organisation. Retreived from https://www.who.int/social_determinants/en/ Bateson, M Goldsby, R. (1988). Thinking AIDS: the social response to the biological threat. MA:Addison-wesley. World health organisation commission on social determinants. (2007). Achieving health equity: from root causes to fair outcomes. Geneva, Switzerland: World health organisation. Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications./2007/intrim_statement_eng.pdf. Pomeroy, C. (2008). Social determinant of HIV risk in women. AMA journal of ethics, 10(7).457-464. Quinn, T. C Overbaugh, J. (2005). HIV/ AIDS in women: an expanding epidemic. Science,308(5728). 1582-1583. Doi: 10.1126/science.112489. Zierler, S Krieger, N. (1997). Reframing womens risk: social inequalities and HIV infection. annual review of public health, 18. 401-436. Doi: 10.1146/annurev.pubhealth.18.1.401. Gibbs et al. (2012). Combined structural interventions for gender equality and livelihood security: a critical review of the evidence from southern and eastern Africa and the implications for young people. Journal of international AIDS society, 14(1). 1-10. Centers for disease control and prevention. (2012). Capacity matters: strengthening the HIV prevention workforce to implement high impact prevention. Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/pdf/caapcity_building_year_2012.pdf Woolf, S. H., Braveman, P. (2011). Where health disparities begin: the role of social and economic determinants and why current policies may make matters worse. Health affairs. 30. 1852-1859. ARCH. (2016). The social determinants of health. HIV/AIDS resources community health. Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://archguelph.ca/social-determinants-health Kalichman, S. C Simbayi, L. C. (2003). HIV testing attitudes, AIDS stigma, and voluntary HIV counselling and testing in a black township in Cape Town South Africa. Sex Transm Infect, 79(6). 442-447. Duffy, L. (2005). Suffering, shame, and silence: the stigma of HIV/AIDS. Journal of the association of nurses in AIDS care, 16(1). 13-20. Joint united nations programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) and the world health organisation (WHO) 2009 AIDS epidemic update. (2009). Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://data.unaids.org/pub/report/2009/JC1700_epi_update_2009_en_pdf. US census bureau. (2004). The AIDS pandemicin the 21st century. Washington DC, USA: US government printing office. Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://www.census.gov/ipc/prod/wp02/wp02-2.pdf.

Iliad Essays (1365 words) - Trojans, Achilles, Epic Cycle, Iliad

Iliad Achilles Anger and Unreconciliation: Reassessing the Concepts of Mortality and Honor The subject of Homers epic poem, the Iliad, is very clearly stated--it is the rage of Peleus son Achilles. The reader remains continually aware of the extent of Achilles rage, yet is never told the reason why Achilles remains angry and unreconciled. There is no definitive answer to this question. Achilles is not a static character. He is constantly changing; thus the question of why he remains angry solicits different answers at various stages throughout the poem. To find an answer, the reader must carefully examine Achilles ever-changing dilemma involving the concepts of mortality and honor. At its simplest, Achilles dilemma is that if he goes to war, he will die. But he will die with glory. Achilles true nature is that of a warrior. The son of Peleus must fight. When he denounces Agamemnon and the Achaeans, he does not go home. His ship is last in line, near Troy. Subconsciously, he has already made the choice of accepting a short life filled with glory. Subconsciously, he wants to go back to war. He needs to. However, he also needs to insure his possession of glory and honor. But what kind of glory, what kind of honor? He already possesses the honor of the gods. He says, my honor lies in the great decree of Zeus (IX.741.p.272). By book IX, material wealth is no longer what Achilles wants. He spurns Agamemnons offers. The typical mortal concepts of heroism no longer concern him; his ideals differ from those of his peers. Phoenixs Meleager is no example to him. However, at this point Achilles still does not know what he wants. Pride and stubbornness still supplement his rage, but now his anger appears to be a manifestation of his fear and confusionStop confusing my fixed resolve with this (IX.745-746.p.272). Achilles knows that he wants honor and glory, but in what form? What Achilles does know, and what he must deal with, is the fact that his life will be short if he chooses to have honor and glory. Thus, the choices he makes concerning his honor are crucial. At this point his life is riding on the decision he makes. It is inevitable that Achilles will choose door #2--to go to war, live a short life, and have much glory. For it would go against every fiber of his being, his true nature, were he to choose to live a long life devoid of glory and honor. Achilles is waiting to go to war, but he must have the right reasons and inspiration. At the end of book IX, after the embassy has conveyed Agamemnons offers, Achilles still remains angry and unreconciled. Agamemnons offers of wealth and material possessions are not the incentives to inspire Achilles to fight. First of all, these prizes offered are already rightfully his; secondly, taking these gifts would be accepting that Agamemnon is greater than he; and finally, Achilles is struggling over his mortality--material gifts, although honorable and highly glorifying in the Homeric world, are not important to Achilles anymore, for he is attempting to determine whether to live or die. The spoils of war offered to Achilles by Agamemnon rightfully belong to him. They have always belonged to him. It is Achilles toil and exhaustion, his relentless dedication as a warrior, that has gone into fighting for this cause, not his own, to earn these prizes that are now offered to him, these prizes that he never before was allowed to keep, Twelve cities of men Ive stormed and sacked form shipboard, eleven I claim by land, on the fertile earth of troy. And from all I dragged off piles of splendid plunder, hauled it away and always gave the lot to Agamemnon (IX.398-401.p.262). These spoils of war serve to rekindle the fire of Achilles rage, for they are a reminder of his humiliation, of the honor Agamemnon so publicly stripped from him, when he took away Briseis. These offerings constitute such a blatant insult, that they can solicit only one possible reaction from Achilles, that of anger. These reminders of a fight for a cause not his own cannot possibly inspire Achilles to rejoin the war. Furthermore, what

EHR Paper

EHR Paper EHR Paper Achieving quality improvements through EHR is neither low cost nor easy. That being said, depending on how much the physician uses the EHR, not the hard copy of the record, is what will make the difference. Physicians seem to feel that the cost of changing from paper charts to EHR is a little high. Not only do they think this will affect their bottom line income, but also the amount of time they can spend with their patients. The physician office is hit from the beginning with the cost. They know going into the implementation of the EHR that the stimulus money from the government is not going to begin to replace the cost of the system they are using until meaningful use is achieved. Physicians also worry about the cost of training personnel and he cost to keep the EHR system up to date. When looking at the big picture one can see how cost are reduced. The cost of transcription is lowered with the physicians doing their own dictation, if the office has a clerk that has to pull or refile the hard copy of the chart; the cost is reduced there too. A plus is more accurate reimbursement, because the coder can bill more accurately. The EHR also helps with the reduction of late bill filing. Once a physician has chosen a product to use to implement the EHR they worry turns to compatibility. The physician has to worry if the system his office uses is going to work with other physician offices and the hospitals. Unless the EHR systems have the ability to talk with each other, HHS says that he health information system will remain disconnected. EHR reduces paperwork, reduces the number of tests being duplicated and reduces the number of medications errors being sent to the pharmacies. The EHR has taken the medical industry to a whole new level by allowing physicians and patients the opportunities to access their health information from anywhere. The government will not tell the physician what program they have to use, but they will provide assistance with the IT part. The government is giving physicians and hospitals together around $20 billion to help with implementing of the EHR. If a physician does not move toward the EHR, he will see penalties. The penalties will be a decrease in the Medicare fee schedule. Each year the physician does not change over to the EHR, they will lose 1% off of the fee schedule. Upon changing from the paper record to the electronic record, physicians are reporting seeing less of their patients. Physicians have much faster access to their patient’s information; they are able to make faster and better decisions about their patients’ health. One time saving advantage of the EHR is the use of e-scripts. This process allows the physician to send a digital copy of the patient’s prescription to the pharmacy of the patient. This cuts down on medication error and the pharmacist having a difficult time reading what the physician has written. The physician sends the scripts befo re the patient have even left the office and normally the pharmacy has the medication ready when the patient arrives. Physicians are skeptical about the EHR system and have negative feelings for good reason. Most physicians are very concerned with losing patient information.

Digital marketing presents opportunities and challenges to Essay

Digital marketing presents opportunities and challenges to organizations - Essay Example This has in return triggered the human need to stay connected with their friends, thereby triggering the platforms of social networking like Facebook, Twitter etc. in every corner of the globe. Social networking which provides the power to develop linkages between individuals, communities and even organizations have sponsored the growth and development of digital marketing, which runs exclusively on the people media. The purpose of this discussion is to highlight the advantages and negative aspects of digital marketing. The discussion also intends to cover the strategies in which organizations can implement it in order to generate their competitive advantage in the market. Body Chitty and other writers have outlined in their book on digital marketing that the concept of digital marketing helps to target consumers located in every corner of the globe, irrespective of any impenetrable geographical barriers. Also, another point that was highlighted was the fact that the usage of digital marketing leads to the fact of lower cost per contact with regards to the advertising prospects of other marketing media and platforms (Chitty & et.al, 2011, p. 224).Another unique advantage as cited by Kimmel in his book is the fact that online marketing provides the companies with the chance to increase the level of involvement among the intended target audience (Kimmel, 2010, p. 210).However, Smith and Zook in their book, has outlined the fact that the digital marketing pose a significant amount of challenges as well. The important factor is that in the presence of online communities, the company sponsoring the digital marketing is unable to control the comments and feedback of online users. Thus, it has the potential to destruct a company’s brand image on the basis of negative word of mouth marketing by online users on the social networking sites (Smith and Zook, 2011, p. 152). An extra disadvantage as mentioned by Prakin is the fact the digital marketing by multiple com panies may lead to overload of information to the consumers and this increasingly leads to less amount of retention for any particular brand that has participated in online branding activities (Prakin, 2008, pp. 121-139). It has to be increasingly taken into consideration that digital marketing is another form of marketing where the marketing is done online using the internet, while specifically targeting the consumers with the products and services as desired by them. Hence, it is of extreme importance that the companies need to keep in mind that the online marketing activities should be done in a complementing manner with respect to the entire marketing campaign, so that it adds value and increasingly serves the purpose for the marketing campaigns as a whole. The very initial point that has to be taken into consideration while increasingly implementing the tools of digital marketing is the process of delivering the right message from the organizational point of view to the desired target market, which helps in creating a strong bonding between the organization and the target audience. The delivery medium for the voice can range from company sponsored blog pages, twitter updates to the more commonly used social media interfaces ranging from updates on Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter and YouTube. It has to be increasingly kept in mind that the previous mediums that are exclusively sponsored by the companies itself helps in marketing

Mumia's speech Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mumia's speech - Movie Review Example The police use interrogations to try and find out certain facts that may lead in drawing a conclusion concerning a given matter. Investigations are the only way through which the police can find out if the person is on the right side of the law or a criminal. The investigation may involve a number of issues that are aimed at linking one with certain issues of concern. Police violence in the US can be explained from a number of perspectives. The police disregard the law and act with impunity to a greater extent. The police employ violence as a means of inserting bodily harm and making the people submit to their will. The law does not define the extent to which the police should act in some cases. The police continue with their brutality because even on occasions that they have committed crimes and violence against the people they have been acquited by the juries. Essentially, the police take advantage of lapses in law to commit acts of violence on people. Mumias speech provides a broad perspective over which a number of issues can be drawn. When people in the society feel deprived or faced with a number of injustices they are bound to react aggressively. Mumias speech demonstrates deprivation and social injustices that are inherent in the society. It is important to note that the functionality of the society depends on how various institutions work together to ensure stability. Mumia was basically reacting to the dysfunction of the society that do not bring about social change. Living in a death row is the epitome of Panopticon in the sense that there is not way to the situation except for death. The options are limited and there are few issues that one can address appropriately because the ultimate end is death. The main points of the Mumias speech are centered on the criminal justice system that is flawed to a greater extent. In his speech, Mumia notes that the justice system

Basic Management and Organisational Theory

Basic Management and Organisational Theory CONTRIBUTIONS STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES CLASSICAL THEORY It is purposeful and investigational attitude. Supervision personnel and organization more efficiently. The whole thing planned and organized harmony of expertise and maintenance by administrators. Goal on construction, developments and superfluous of organization. Lots of broadside effort HUMANISTIC THEORY This concept concentration on humanistic viewpoint.it contributes additional position to individuals. Because of communal considerate in people announcement greater than before. Individuals are complicated in so there is more harmony in conclusion manufacture. It combined with societies internal emotional state and self-concepts CONTINGENCY THEORY This is uncluttered coordination methodology and there is no one way of management the state of affairs.it deal the changed condition another way. No have confidence in in ‘one unsurpassed way’ so many procedures and philosophies are used. It’s reasonably composite and no one truthful administrative approach that mechanism in all state of affairs. IDENTIFY 2 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES: Functional Structure Divisional Structure DESCRIBE The organization is separated into dissimilar subdivisions based on the occupations when management. This allows the organization to intensification the proficiencies of well-designed individuals. These type of organization division the functioning areas of organization into farewells. Each leave-taking has its own capitals in order to occupation autonomously. COMPARE In purposeful construction there is announcement between the decision-making constable and his operates which work efficiently in exhume subdivision. In regional structure numerous sections are occupied composed to spring outputs.in this structure there is no communication allowed in different branches and sub-departments. 1.3 SOURCES OF POWER, INFLUENCE AND AUTHORITY: Legitimate source it’s also known as the positional influence. It’s consequent from the situation of an individual that is grip in an organization. Expert source-it’s originates from knowledge or teaching. Reward source operative supposes some type of recompense from their bosses. Referent source referent authority mentions to the individual who has desirability towards their instruction. Coercive source- operative has terror of enthusiastic or downgraded. IMPACT ON PRESENT DAY ORGS: There is enormous influence of these foundations of influence; inspiration and specialist to contemporary era organization. To clench of the organization both administration squads wants that they must binary or extra foundations. To brand persons under their regulator every now and then they secondhand recompense authority like growth income, elevations. EFFECTIVENESS ON PRESENT DAY ORGS There are several influences that can influence the effectiveness of organization.in the more technical world people are highly technical, knowledgeable. They are more self-assured and believe in their competences. They have the boldness to ‘to do’ things rendering this altering biosphere. 1.4 Â  COMPARISON ON TRADITIONAL AND CURRENT PERSPECTIVE DELEGATIONIn former standpoint individuals delicacies like teen-ager.in the ancient assignment is finished straightly. People come interfering. Every education of the diplomacies gives to face-to-face. Today with accumulative of knowledge it becomes supplementary unceremonious, and now it’s completed by methodological ways and means like e-mails, and texts, Which is more hazardous and perilous. PARTICIPATIONIn terms of contribution, people continuously check the strategies before esteem less what type of elegance they assume. When personnel are complex in the modification exertion they are additional likely to purchase into modification somewhat than struggle it. This method is likely to subordinate fighting more so than just hopeful individuals will consent to transformation. DECISION MAKINGDecision making is identical communal these days. One and all has their specific thinking and professional in equipment.in pronouncement making general public share their designs and plan which is greatly consumed today associate to the ancient. 1.5 IDENTIFY THE PRINCIPLES FOR COORDINATION: Principles of direct contact-there are straight connection between administrators and dependents and the result will be virtuous affiliation between them. Principle of continuity it is not a erstwhile commotion. The progression of synchronization flinches when the association twitches and it’s endure until the association be existent. Principle of reciprocity-the arrangements of all the general public of association are inter-related in.so the pronouncements of one somebody will disturb to all other persons on an association. PAST AND CURRENT RELEVENCE TO MGT EFFECTIVITY: Perpendicular synchronization can be designated as cable of guidelines which is in mandate.in this management statement between companies and supervise is made by consultant who helps in accomplishing administrative goal. On the other hand in straight management there is announcement between sectors to constituent part. TASK 2 2.1 RELEVANCE AND APPLICATION OF THE MOTIVATION THEORIES 2.1.1 – Humanistic Motivational Theory, Incentive Theory Relevance: Humanistic theory is the most well-known theory of motivation. According to these theory human is ambitious to perform their best potential and will always do so unless difficulties are placed in their way. These obstacles include food and shelter, financial problems. The relevance of incentive theory people is motivated to do things in the workforce because of external rewards like money, reward. This theory describes that particular motivation. Application: These theories can be used by the management employers to check the performance of their staff. Employers also understand that their staffs have number of needs that they want to be filled. This way the management comes aware of his responsibility to satisfy these needs. Expectancy theory, Equity theory Relevance: Expectancy theory is best described as process theory.it explains why individuals choose one behavioural options over others because they believe that their decision will lead them their desires. The concept of equity theory is that people get their job satisfaction by analyse their inputs and outputs with other people in the same workforce. Application These theories can be used as consideration example in workforce.it will very helpful for people who are doing their job very hardly. 2.2MANAGERIAL APPROACHES TO MOTIVATION AND THEIR DISTINCTIVE CONTRIBUTIONS 1 Pay and job performance The main contribution of this approach is that it defines the belief in the employees that if they give outstanding performance in their organization then they will get some rewards. 2 Quality of work life programs The contribution of this approach is to describe the ways and programs so employees make their working life better. 2.3POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE IMPLICATION OF THE SOME MANAGEMENT STYLE IN RELATION TO MGT PRATICE: Autocratic style: manager takes all the important decision without involvement from workers. Positive implication: decision making very quickly. Controlling large number of low skilled workers. Negative implication: one way communication. The staff would like to give new ideas to management but this creativity is not respected by the managers. Participative style: managers expect lots of feedback from their staff before coming to a conclusion and making a decision. Positive implication: two way communication to motivating. This is problem solving process and openness to new ideas can result in innovation. Negative implication: this is very slow down decision making process. Still quite dictatorial and autocratic style of management. 2.4 EXAMINATION OF JOB DESIGN FOR MARKETING MANAGER Motivational effects: in terms of characteristics the motivational effect is very high and very exciting, in this task people from various culture involved. And they will get chance to share their views an get chance to gain knowledge.in terms of personal individual don’t get chance to mingle with other people. They have to do their things itself What are the implication of the job design for management The implication of the job design for management depends on capability. The organization looks for the most capable person to handle problems. The thing that is more demanding and needed mostly on the job design is not only the business skills. A person who is cultured and worldly is more entailed on the job design. 2.5 SOCIAL INFLUENCE ON INDIVIDUAL WORK EFFECTIVENESS AND MOTIVATION Social influence like values, rules, customs which effect work effectiveness and motivation. People have their own way to working and solve problems. The management should conscious to these matters. The team leader should know that every member has its own personality and skills. And no one wants to change his/her beliefs for the team. Rather everyone should learn something new from other culture. TASK 3: 3.1 LEADERSHIP VS.MANAGEMENT The role of a leader is to set new vision for the company. Leader focus on people. On the other hand, the role of the manager the manager focuses on systems and structure. The manager relies on control. 3.2IMPACT OF MGT AND LEADERSHIP ROLES ON ORG.STRUCTURE Leader is responsible continually analysing and developing the organizations effectiveness and ability to meet the needs of its members. The manager is the one who implement the plans made by leader. 3.3COMPARE TWO DIFFERENT LEADERSHIP STYLES AND IDENTIFY AND CONTRAST LEADERSHIP STYLE DIFFRENCES SIMILARITIES ATTRIBUTES SKILLLS STRENGTHS WEAKNESS Democratic Democratic style follows people suggestions. A visionary leader is who turn his colleagues towards a common goal. These both style working for people and organization in different working way. Encourage employee to be part of decision making, creativity is encouraged. Staff members involves in decision making. Increase employee motivation and commitment to the decision making. It takes time for decision making. visionary People share information openly. Motivating people Leaders must have convincing power. Definite and clear vision. Sometimes leader have all the power.

Shakespeare As You Like It: Effective Use Of Sound In Jaques Speech :: essays research papers fc

Shakespeare' As You Like It: Effective Use of Sound In Jaques' Speech As infamous as Shakespeare is, and as well known as his works are, some prose are just simply more extraordinary than the rest. There are many ways to look at Jaques speech, such as use of language or imagery yet, something we often do not reflect on is the sound of the prose. When reading this particular speech, the subject is directly related to the sounds Shakespeare has chosen. We are guided gracefully through the stages of life in twenty-seven lines. As it is read aloud, the reader hears the actual sounds that each stage exhibits, and finds themselves part of the speech, experiencing it, as opposed to merely reading it. The introduction is like a drum-roll before the show starts. The intonation at which the reader proceeds begins with a high sound due to† ...(a)ll...† 1 being the first word. The ‘aw' sound is repeated at the beginning and three times during the next sentence, â€Å"And all the men and women merely players;† (2.7.140). The next sentence is lower in pitch, using a lower ‘ e' sound â€Å"..exit and their entrances,† (2.7.141). Reappearing in the final two sentences, before the actual ages begin, is the ‘aw' sound. The fluctuation like that of a ring master, is striving to gain attention before the show starts. The first three stages can be considered the childhood progressing into adulthood stages. â€Å"Mewling and puking...† (2.7.144), are two words, which when said, they are slurred and unclear, much like that of the speech of an infant. The ‘ew' in mewling and the ‘you' sound in puking are common noises from young children. Next we reach the schoolboy stage. Young men are often reluctant to attend school, and their protests take the form of â€Å"...whining...† (2.7.145). When the word whining is pronounced, it sounds like a whine. The word starts with a dragged out ‘why' sound, making the reader again feel like they are making the sounds which are pertinent to that age. Words associated with lovers are soft and flowing, much like those used by Shakespeare in the prose of this age. â€Å"Sighing like furnace, with woeful ballad† (2.7.148), depict more emotion than seen within the prior two stages. When sighing is pronounced, it takes the form of an actual sigh, causing the reader to actually act out the verb instead of simply speaking it. The three initial stages are complete, leaving the reader dangling on the edge of adulthood. Soldiers are usually equated with fast wit and decisiveness. The use of short words and short sounds emphasize these next five lines of prose in

Starbucks 7ms

Internal According to Reza and Saudah, organization used 7Ms which are management, manpower, marketing, method, machine, material and money as company input and fully utilize these resources will improve firm’s performance. The fundamental truth that called ‘The Right’ which is the right quality, the right quantity, availability at the right time, the right place, the right costs and the right information, would eventually lead to the costs increase or decrease of the company’s profit. (Silviu Crisan, 2011) One of the 7Ms is materials, it is already known that they are indispensable for the industry activity.The material from a firm can consist a major importance, meaning they are irreplaceable. The quality of the coffee bean is the most important to have a good coffee. Once the coffee that have been freshly roasted and ground, good water and brewing equipment free of oil residues from the last brew and the quality of the coffee beans makes a huge different . Starbucks coffee beans Starbucks’ commitment is to become the highest quality coffee in the world. Starbucks take a holistic approach to ethically sourcing coffee through responsible purchasing practices, farmer loans and forest conservation programs.When Starbucks buy coffee by this way, it helps create a long term supply of the high quality beans they have been carefully blending, roasting and packing fresh for more than forty years. Starbucks ensures the quality of the beverage in taste, temperature and appearance. All coffee must meet Starbucks high quality standard. The finest coffees are always handpicked because the machines only can do a decent job of shaking ripe fruit off coffee trees, but they are not discriminating as humans. After harvesting, the coffee cherries must be processed to remove the pulpy fruit outside and retrieve the two sought after seeds inside.Coffee cherries approaching the peak of maturity Different producers use different processing protocols which can affect flavor greatly. There are three types which are dry, washed and semi washed method to process. First, in dry processing, after the outer pulp is removed mechanically, the whole cherries are sun dried for 10 days to three weeks. The coffee will tend to be fruitier, rounder, fuller bodied and more complex because the bean is in contact with the pulp longer. This type of coffee is known as unwashed or natural, such as Brazil Santos, Ethiopian Harrar or Yemen beans.An alternative method, the just harvested cherries are transported to a processor, who skins the fruit mechanically to expose the sweet, sticky pulp. The beans are left to ferment in tanks for 12 to 18 hours, a step that helps to soften the pulp, and then washed and dried. The coffee will retain the most acidity. This method is called washed coffee, also is the most common fine coffee in the world. For semi washed beans, a variation of the washed technique, the pulp is removed mechanically, omitting the ferm entation step.This technique saves water but do not allow the processor to enhance flavor through fermentation. The coffees are relatively richer and earthier flavor. Finally, the coffee beans will be sorted by size, density and color and then graded, then go to roaster. Starbucks is sticking with its rule which is hard to remember and will break down under the weight of their own complexity, they focus on just two drinks at a time to reduce possibility for errors, customers will have to wait longer for their drinks. Consequently, customers can get the high quality coffee every time but just need to wait longer.Besides, over the years Starbucks has launched several initiatives to decrease the environmental impact of its disposable cups. Since 2009, Starbucks hosted a Cup Summit to bring together all facets of its paper and plastic cup value chain to find agreement on criteria for a comprehensive recyclable cup solution. Recyclable cup Reducing the environmental impacts of cups depen ds on the success of two interrelated efforts. First is developing recyclable cup solutions and secondly dramatically increasing customers’ use of reusable cups such as umbler or mug. With environmental and marketing issues, Starbucks offer a 10 percent discount when customer use their own reusable mugs or tumblers for their beverage in stores in the US and Canada, RM2 discount in Malaysia. Starbucks tumbler and mug Furthermore, Starbucks offer Starbucks Card to earn free drinks and gifts such as Starbucks year planner. Starbucks grab its market share by customer loyalty through promotions such as discount and limited edition gifts. Starbucks Card Starbucks year dairy plannerAccording to Forbes 2012, Starbucks introduce single serve coffee machine which using Swiss engineered high pressure technology called Verismo to allow customers make their own lattes at home with real milk. Verismo features three different pod types which are espresso pod, coffee pods and milk pods that can be combined in a number of ways to make own custom drinks. The chief executive of Starbuck, Howard Schultz mentioned do not have any competitor can make a latte with fresh milk just similar quality with a single cup machine. Verismo one cup coffee machineStarbucks is trying to capitalize on the popularity of single cup coffee machines, Verismo that use K cups, sealed plastic cups that contain ground coffee in a single filter. The president for channel development and emerging brands at Starbucks, Jeff Hansberry stated in 2011, more than $8 billion of machines and cups were sold worldwide and every three coffee machines, more than one is single cup machine. The key element of an organization is not building or a set of policies and procedures but is made up of people and their relationship with one another.A firm exists when people interact with one another to perform indispensable functions that helps achieve goals. Management recognizes the significance of manpower with most ne w approaches plan to empower employees with better opportunities to learn and contribute as they work together toward universal goals. (Richard L. Daft, 2009) Starbuck treat its employees as partner. Starbucks have built a solid foundation on the direct and open relationship that they share with partners and their legacy of providing employees with a positive workplace. In addition, working at Starbucks is a lot like working with friends.Starbucks believes that keeping each other informed is understanding and respect each others, so the senior leader hold the open forum to answer the juniors questions regularly. The Starbucks total pay package is called ‘Your Special Blend’ because it is just for you as employee. This package include competitive pay, insurance, bonuses, paid time off, retirement savings plan, stock options and discounted stock purchase plan, adoption assistance, domestic partner benefits, emergency financial aid, referral and support resources for child and elder care, also a free pound of coffee each week and discounted merchandise at Starbucks.Moreover, there are various partner clubs and networks that help employees share interest and find life balance which include recreational athletic leagues, foreign language clubs and parenting resources. Due to the health care is important to the employees, Starbucks offers comprehensive benefits packages to eligible partners working at least 20 hours per week. Starbucks was named to FORTUNE’s ‘100 Best Companies to Work For’ list for 14th time in 2012, from previous rank 98 move up to rank 73.The reason Starbucks was recognized as a great place to work for is they made treating their partners with respect and dignity one of its guiding principles. There are more than five hundred professionals working in the finance group at Starbucks, in fields such as accounting, business unit finance, corporate development, finance services, internal audit, investor relations, tax and customs, treasury and risk management and safety and security. Full year financial results in 2012Starbucks total net revenue increased 14% attaining a record $13. 3 billion. The company opened 1063 net new stores globally. Starbucks returned approximately $1. 1 billion to shareholders through share repurchases and dividend payments. Starbucks 2013 goals are open 1300 net new stores globally, representing 22% growth over fiscal 2012 and around 10-13% revenue growth. Starbucks Coffee Company has agreed to acquire Teavana Holdings in $620 million all cash acquisition.Starbucks and Teavana will jumpstart the next wave of growth in this dynamic category, leveraging Starbucks core competencies of real estate, design and store operations and intergrading these with Teavana’s world class tea authority, global sourcing capabilities, merchandising and best in class retail store unit economics. Furthermore, Startbucks plan to continue to grow and extend Teavana’s successful 200 mall based stores as well as add high profile neighborhood store concept that accelerate Teavana’s domestic and global footprint based on Starbucks existing infrastructure.Teavana Holding According to Gibbons, since 2008, Starbucks simplifying the complex structure it so that every job fell into one of the four basic supply chain functions which are plan, source, make and deliver. In planning sections involved its production planning, replenishment or new product launches. However, sourcing events were gathered by two areas which are coffee and non coffee procurement. For instances, Starbuck spends US$600 million on coffee every year and purchase non coffee procurement such as diary, furniture and paper goods US$2. billion annually. Furthermore, all manufacturing whether done in house or by contract manufacturers which are dispatched to be make functional unit. Finally, personnel working in distribution, transportation and customer service were appointed to the deliver gr oup. The chair, president and chief executive of Starbucks, Howard Schultz mention the management changes come less than a year after Starbucks reworked its leadership structure into three operating model that focuses on North and Latin America, Asia and Europe or Africa or the Middle East. Lisa Jennings, 2012) This rearrangement will let the company to better deliver on local relevancy and velocity of decision making. The leadership moves Starbucks announced that they more swiftly position themselves for the exciting opportunities ahead while never losing sight of the fact that they are a global brand with a rich heritage in coffee, long standing values and the responsibility to use their scale for good. Starbucks use 3-M framework which are Megaphone, Magnet and Monitor.Megaphone represents firm to customer communication, Magnet refers to customer to firm communication and the Monitor defined customer to customer interaction. (John G. and Sam R. , 2012) Starbucks had enhanced on t he business measures by excelling in operations management. The quality and taste of coffee, the people serving the coffee and the experience in the retail stores are the reasons customers loyal to Starbucks. Starbucks improve productivity and profitability, then regain its market share. Paryani, 2011) According to Xing Zheng, Starbucks attracts consumers and increases their loyalty through offering Starbucks experience satisfied in psychology and emotion and creates extraordinary coffee brand. Starbucks’ supply chain transformation had support from the very top. For Starbucks far flung supply chain, the creation of a single global logistic system is very vital. Generally Starbucks brings coffee beans from Latin America, Africa and Asia to United States and Europe in ocean containers. References Chris Barth, 2012.Starbucks’ New Verismo Machine Sinks Green Mountain. Will You Buy It? Forbes. http://www. forbes. com/sites/chrisbarth/2012/09/20/starbucks-new-verismo-machin e-sinks-green-mountain-will-you-buy-it/ [Accessed 1 November 2012] James A. Cooke. 2010. From bean to cup: How Starbucks transformed its supply chain. Supply Chain Procurement. Accessed through http://www. supplychainquarterly. com/topics/Procurement/scq201004starbucks [Accessed at 27th October 2012] John Gallaugher and Sam Ransbotham, 2012. Social Media and customer dialog management at Starbucks. Open Journal Systems. e-journal] MIS Quarterly Executive. [Accessed 3 November 2012] Li Ying Ming. Adjustment of Enterprise’s Marketing Strategy in the times of experience economics. Journal of Human Institute of Engineering. Accessed Through: http://en. cnki. com. cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-GCHS200504004. htm [Accessed 3 November 2012] Lisa Jennings, 2012. Starbucks makes major management changes. Restaurant News. Accessed Through: http://nrn. com/article/starbucks-makes-major-management-changes [Accessed 1 November 2012] Megan McArdle, 2012. Starbucks put quality over quantity. The

Dont Get Me Started on Drug Abuse - 796 Words

Don’t Get Me Started On Drug Abuse Drug abuse is no longer defined by the World Health Organization as a recognized current medical diagnosis. Instead, they have adopted substance abuse including drug abuse and other things. Do you agree that drug abuse among young people is a serious problem that we need to be more concerned about? In the United Kingdom, there are several recent studies released which show an increasing statistical trend in drug abuse affecting young people. Due to the Scottish Schools Adolescent Lifestyle and Substance Use Survey (SALSUS) in 2006, 23% of 13-year-old teens and over 53% of 15 year-old teens reported that they had ever used illegal drugs in their lives. From the above statistical information, we†¦show more content†¦This is undoubtedly that can help the teenagers stay away from drugs. If you are a drug user, do you have trouble in remembering what you were doing while you were taking drugs? Are you interested in going to a party that drugs are available? Have you ever hurt yourself for no reason? Do you often say or do things that hurt your friends and parents? These are early signs of drug abuse. Try to understand the true nature of drug use, and learn how to say no to temptations and enjoy a healthy life. Remember, taking drugs is always the worst and the naivest thing in the world. Think twice before someone invited you to join him or her. Think twice before you want to find excitement through drugs. Think twice before you curious ofShow MoreRelatedPreventing Ptsd During Military Personnel1371 Words   |  6 PagesPreventing PTSD in military personnel Goals: I aim to research if it is possible to prevent or make it harder to obtain PTSD in military personnel through the creation of a new drug, or use of an existing one. Currently, the problem with using medications is that it merely blocks the amount of distress and sadness that is brought on by PTSD. I intend to use some form of medication that could be taken daily by soldiers that would prevent the acquisition of PTSD when a trauma occurs, instead of blockingRead MoreDescribe How Both the Police and the Courts Decide Matters Relating to the Granting of Bail Since the Bail Act 19766016 Words   |  25 Pagesand someday your rainbow will come smiling through – Cinderella * #bieberfact If you meet Justin and he hugs you for more than 5 seconds he thinks youre cute * #bieberfact Alfredo tried waking up Justin once, so he played Mistletoe, but he started to sing along in his sleep * British people: ew England sucks *americans slag off uk* British people: OMG DON’T EVEN GO THERE, GO DROWN IN A HOLE AND DIE * That awkward moment when your friend jokingly says something about you but its secretlyRead MoreMental Illness And Its Impact On Youth Essay3581 Words   |  15 Pagesexperiencing a mental disorder can be vast and diverse itself. In New Zealand roughly half of all patients being diagnosed with a mental illness will have a dual diagnosis (Recovery network foundation, 2012) meaning they can have a combination of a substance abuse disorder and a mental illness i.e. alcoholism and depression. In most cases the issues related to one disorder can exacerbate the other (Recovery network foundation, 2012). This means mental illness sufferers are likely to be extremely vulnerable.Read MoreBilly s Father Ghost Like Presence5690 Words   |  23 Pagesbound to move onto the next and the next and the next like so many pancakes on his plate. This is what he had chosen, kept choosing and none of those choices was ever easy. In fact they began to build up and finally he became a sort of monk and started to grow old. Very old. Until one day he finally found his hill of rocks and the worn and tattered copy of Slaughter House Five in his back pocket. As he climbed to the very top something he had never experienced before happened. A young boy approachedRead MoreHsm 542 Week 12 Discussion Essay45410 Words   |  182 Pagesnews story of   a nursing home in Bakersfield California who has a policy against its employees giving CPR?  Ã‚   I am required to have CPR certification as a massage therapist.   When I went through the training, I was under the impression that once you get certified, it is your duty to provide CPR if it is needed.   I assume the nurses who worked at the facility were CPR certified.   Yet there is a policy that bans them from giving CPR to the residents.   I understand that there is a risk of liability when